Phylum Ctenophora: Definition, Characteristics, Classification and Examples

Definition, Characteristics, Classification and Examples of Phylum Ctenophora

Phylum Ctenophora (Gr., kestos=comb; phoros=bearing) is a group of marine invertebrates commonly known as comb jellies. These organisms are characterized by their gelatinous bodies, biradial symmetry, and the presence of eight rows of ciliary plates (combs) that they use for locomotion. Unlike jellyfish, which belong to Phylum Cnidaria, ctenophores lack stinging cells (cnidocytes) and instead capture prey using sticky cells called colloblasts.