Instruments Used in Microbiology Laboratory – Principles, Uses, and Applications

Instruments Used in Microbiology Laboratory – Principles, Uses, and Applications

Learn about the major instruments used in microbiology labs, including their principles, working, and applications. Covers autoclave, microscope, centrifuge, spectrophotometer, incubator, pH meter, laminar hood, and more.

Bunsen Burner – Principle, Parts, Types, Flames, Applications, Advantages & Precautions

Bunsen Burner – Principle, Parts, Types, Flames, Applications, Advantages & Precautions

The Bunsen burner is one of the most common and essential pieces of laboratory equipment. It produces a controlled, smokeless, non-luminous flame used for heating, sterilization, and combustion in various scientific experiments.