The main difference between Genotype and Phenotype is that Genotype refers to the genetic makeup of an organism, including all of its genes and genetic information inherited from its parents whereas Phenotype is the observable physical and biochemical characteristics of an organism, such as its appearance, behavior, and physiological traits.
DNA exists in multiple structural conformations, of which the A, B, and Z forms are the most well-known. These forms arise due to variations in helical structure, environmental conditions, and sequence-specific factors. Each form exhibits unique properties that significantly influence DNA’s biological function, adaptability, and interactions with proteins and other molecules. Understanding these differences is essential for insights into DNA’s role in genetic regulation, stability, and evolution.
What are the differences between DNA and RNA? Following are the differences between DNA and RNA -: Criteria DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) Full Form Deoxyribonucleic Acid Ribonucleic Acid Sugar Deoxyribose Ribose Structure Double-stranded (helix) Single-stranded Nitrogenous Bases Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, Guanine Adenine, Uracil, Cytosine, Guanine Location Nucleus (mainly), Mitochondria Cytoplasm, Ribosome, Nucleus Function … Read more